A neurological disorder is a term that refers to a disease of the nervous system. These conditions have a range of symptoms, including muscle weakness, poor coordination, pain, and seizures. Since there is a wide range of neurological disorders, there are more and less rare types. Often they are treated with the help of neurology and sometimes neuropsychology.
According to the WHO, neurological disorders affect about a billion people worldwide. Therefore, the risks associated with them, as well as the various details, are worth knowing to raise awareness and implement changes.
Table of Contents
The Main Causes of Neurological Disorders
Often neurological disorders are congenital. This type of disease can be caused by human genes or chromosomes. There are also acquired conditions, and diseases with unknown causes, also known as idiopathic diseases. Acquired neurological disorders occur more rarely than congenital ones and can be caused by postnatal infections, spinal cord injuries, and other causes.
The causes of some disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, are not fully understood, but experts identify the main factors that can contribute to this disorder, including genetic and environmental ones. In general, it can be said that, among other things, various disorders are influenced by such risk factors as genes, environment, and lifestyle.
Congenital conditions may present at an early age and may be diagnosed in childhood. This is quite a common occurrence. For example, sometimes a child does not cope well with different stages of development, and during this time period, he or she has symptoms of the disorder.
The Main Risk Factors for Neurological Disorders
The causes and risk factors for neurological disorders depend on the type of disorder the person is suffering from. Among the main risk factors are age, genetics, and various manifestations of lifestyle, but they are not limited to this. Even having a personal history of smoking makes a person more at risk for developing these disorders. Our habits do not go unnoticed. Diet, alcohol consumption and location also play a role in neurological disorders.
An active lifestyle with frequent physical activity can contribute even more to risk prevention than you think. Avoiding pollution may not be the least important factor as well. In general, pay attention to your habits since factors such as smoking can give you more control than you think.
Conclusion
Neurological disorders, which include Alzheimer’s, epilepsy, and migraine, are often underestimated risks. Every year, millions of people die as a result of a stroke. Moreover, over 80% of deaths occur in countries with low income. Such disorders need attention, clinical care, and prevention because about 1 in 6 of the world’s population are affected by them.
Neurological disorders have different degrees of risk and manifest themselves in various ways. Among the causes are various factors depending on the specific condition, but we can influence our exposure to risks and habits. Our lifestyle, habits, environment – all these factors may seem insignificant, but they are what gives you control over your health. Also, a timely diagnosis and proper treatment can be the factors that are vital for mitigating such disorders.
